Biophilic Design in Green Buildings

Abstract

The significant displacement of populations worldwide is continually creating a greater separation between humanity and the natural environment. This phenomenon has resulted in various negative impacts on the global ecosystem. The development of sustainable architecture and green buildings highlights the environmental impact of buildings through the implementation of strategies such as energy conservation, utilization of modern technology, and reduction of water consumption. However, to ensure long-term sustainability, the biophilic design must also be incorporated to establish a spiritual connection between the users and the buildings. The concept of biophilic design relates to the influence of natural elements on human beings. The many advantages of biophilic design, including stress reduction, enhanced well-being and productivity, heightened sense of tranquility, and improved concentration and relaxation, make it the most suitable design to be implemented. This study employs an extensive literature review methodology and utilizes photographic illustrations from various examples in order to explain the importance of biophilic design. Additionally, the study provides a brief introduction to the biophilic design models.